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News and
Reviews AMERICAN COLLEGE OF TOXICOLOGY
NOVEMBER 2-5, 2003
RENAISSANCE WASHINGTON DC HOTEL WASHINGTON, DC
FOR RESERVATIONS CALL 1-800-468-3571 or register on line at: www.renaissancehotels.com/wasrb A summary
of the meeting follows: Sunday,
AM
Study
Director Training This
course is intended to provide an introduction to a Study Director’s
responsibilities.
Go
with the Flow! Cytometry Applications in Toxicology — Flow
cytometry provides a powerful, high throughput tool for analyzing
multiple characteristics of individual cells in a complex mixture
of cell types without having to physically separate the cells.
Toxicology
Testing for Preventive Vaccine Development The
development of preventive vaccines presents unique challenges and
complex issues related to toxicity assessments
Sunday,
PM
Contd. Study
Director Training — The afternoon
session will focus on the types of data typically collected for standard
toxicology studies.
Target
Organ Toxicity — This course
will serve as a general overview of the Liver, Kidney and Heart as
target organs of toxicity.
ICH
Harmonization Process — Although
bilateral discussions regarding harmonization of requirements for
registration of new drugs have occurred in the past, they did not
result in significant progress, and the global marketing of medicinal
products remained a long, repetitive and expensive project. The
International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) process evolved out
of a desire to enhance drug development through consensus on technical
requirements for approval across the three major pharmaceutical regions
of the world, Japan, Europe, and the
United States. Beginning
in 1991, four ICH meetings were held, and a fifth is planned. As the result of these meetings, consensus has been achieved across a wide
range of issues affecting the conduct of studies and the format and
organization of submission documents. Numerous
ICH guidelines have been published, and the Common Technical Document
(CTD) is becoming a global standard. This mini-course is intended to bring toxicologists up to
date with the ICH process.
Monday
- November 3, 2003
The
following Symposia will be offered:
I -
The Human Genome and Toxicology - KEYNOTE SPEAKER
FRANCIS S. COLLINS, M.D., PH.D. Director National Institutes of Health Recent
advances in the study of the human, and other, genomes will have
a dramatic effect on both basic research in Toxicology and upon the
practical application of Toxicology in the processes safety evaluation
and regulatory affairs. The Keynote Speaker for this symposium
will be Dr. Francis Collins, Director of the National Human Genome
Research Institute.
II -
Impact of Genomics on Regulation of Chemicals and Drugs — Toxicogenomics
is an emerging scientific field that combines studies of genetics, genetic susceptibility,
gene expression, and bioinformatics to understand the roles of gene-environment
interactions in disease. Toxicogenomic data increasingly are having
an impact on risk assessments, toxic tort litigation, environmental
regulation, and workplace protection standards.
III
- Alternatives to Carcinogenicity Testing Using Genetically Altered
Rodent Models for Carcinogen Identification and Mechanism of Action
Genetically altered mouse models (GAMM) for human cancers
have been critical for investigation of gene expression and function
and characterization of the associated phenotype. To identify potential human carcinogens and mechanisms of
carcinogen-gene interactions and tumorigenesis, several laboratories
have developed and used genetically altered rodent models for carcinogen
identification.
TUESDAY
- November 4, 2003
PLENARY
SPEAKER
GEORGE LAMBERT, M.D. Director, Center for Childhood Neurotoxicology Associate Professor of Pediatrics Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
“AUTISM
AND THE ENVIRONMENT: IS
THERE A LINKAGE?”
Autism
has devastating effects on children and their families. The apparent increase in the prevalence
of autism, the links to the environment, and why studying the interaction
between the environment and autism is a public health mandate.
*************
IV -
Molecular Epidemiology & Biomarkers — Assessing
the human health effects of environmental agents is the common goal
of both epidemiologists and toxicologists. V -
A Multidisciplinary Approach to Assess Nasal Injury Caused by the
Inhalation of Complex Mixtures in the Rodent — Although
rats and mice are obligated nose breathers, unlike oronasal breathing
humans, these laboratory animals are commonly used in toxicology
studies to estimate the risk of various inhaled chemicals to human
health. The rodent nasal cavity is often a target
site for toxicant-induced injury.
VI -
Hormonal Issues in Carcinogenesis — Several
cancers are directly related to hormonal status. In the clinical setting the three cancers most closely related
to hormonal action are thyroid cancer, breast cancer and prostate
cancer. Animal models
for these human cancers have elucidated several pathways that may
lead to primary or secondary prevention of these tumors.
WEDNESDAY
- November 5, 2003
CURRENT
ISSUES LECTURE
LONE
SIMONSEN, PH.D. Office
of Global Affairs National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases National
Institutes of Health/NIH “THE EMERGENCE OF SARS 2003: A GLOBAL
OUTBREAK OF A NEW DISEASE WITH PANDEMIC POTENTIAL”
VII
- Current Issues in Cardiotoxicity — Proper
cardiac function is essential to the health of mammals, and injury
to the heart is an important consideration in safety assessment.
VIII - Practical Application of Genomic and Proteomic
Technologies to Drug Safety Evaluation High expectations abound that emerging
genomic technologies (RNA expression profiling, protein profiling,
pathway analysis, and metabonomics) and accompanying informatics
will revolutionize toxicology and drug safety evaluation.
This year we will have our GREAT DEBATE on Tuesday afternoon, November 4, 2003.
Do the Benefits of Statins as
Currently Used Outweigh the Risks?
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